Atividade

100396 - Abril FFLCH 2021 - Introduction to Brazilian Literature

Período da turma: 26/04/2021 a 30/04/2021

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Descrição: Programa do curso

Aula 1 – The Brazilian colonial past and the patriotic Romanticism of the Nitheroy
generation
The first class will examine the generation of Brazilian writers who made a conscious effort
of forging a literary tradition to the newly independent Brazilian nation. Through the
examples of Gonçalves de Magalhães, Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre, and Joaquim Manuel
de Macedo, we will discuss their literary and political performances within the monarchical
regime as well as their efforts in creating the indigenous character as a national construct.

Aula 2 – The genesis of the Lusophone America: José de Alencar
This class will present José de Alencar’s critique of Indianist epic poetry and the rewriting of
the history of the Portuguese Invasion of America in his Indianist novel Iracema (1865),
through which Alencar proposes an allegory of the genesis of the Brazilian people.

Aula 3 – Gonçalves Dias: ethnography and critical subjectivity in the figuration of
indigeneity
The third class will focus on the Indianist poetry by Gonçalves Dias. Dias expands the topic
of national liberation in the configuration of indigenous heroism by adding the critical
component of subjectivity. In his own figuration of the Indianist universe, Dias combines
ethnographic materials and European literary frameworks in order to denounce the cruelty of
the Portuguese exploitation of Brazil and the subsequent economic and moral decadence
engendered by European actions.

Aula 4 – The abolitionist discourse in Castro Alves and the re-creation of the Palmares
maroon settlement
Through Castro Alves’s abolitionist discourse, we will discuss the dignifying characterization
of Afro-Brazilian heroic characters as a political effort to subvert hegemonic representation
of minoritized groups, as well as the author’s political opposition to the monarchical regime
in his defense of republicanism.

Aula 5 – Afro-Brazilian writers: Maria Firmina dos Reis and Luiz Gama
The last class will focus on two prominent Afro-Brazilian writers of the 19 th century: Maria
Firmina dos Reis and Luiz Gama. Through their prose writings, we will discuss their unique
perspective on Afro-Brazilian identities, the slavery system, and its detrimental effect on
Brazilian society.

Bibliografia

ACKERMANN, Fritz. A obra poética de Antônio Gonçalves Dias. São Paulo: Conselho
Estadual de Cultura, 1964.
ALENCAR, José de. Iracema: a legend of Brazil. Translated by Clifford E. Landers. Oxford:
Oxford University Press, 2000.
______. Cartas sobre A confederação dos tamoyos. Rio de Janeiro: Empreza Typographica
Nacional do Diario, 1856.
ALONSO, Angela. Flores, votos e balas. O movimento abolicionista brasileiro. (1868-88).
São Paulo: Companhia das Letras, 2015.
ALVES, Castro. Obra completa. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 1997.
______. The major abolitionist poems. Edited and translated by Amy A. Peterson. New
York: Garland Publishing, 1990.
BETHELL, Leslie (ed.). Colonial Brazil. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
CANDIDO, Antonio. Formação da literatura brasileira: momentos decisivos. 6. ed. Belo
Horizonte: Editora Itatiaia, 2000.
CASTRO-KLAREN, Sara (ed.). A Companion to Latin American Literature and
Culture. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.
COSTA, Emília Viotti da. The Brazilian Empire: myths and histories. Revised edition.
Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2000.
DIAS, Gonçalves. Poesia e prosa completas. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Aguilar, 1998.
DUARTE, Eduardo de Assis. Toward a concept of Afro-Brazilian Literature. Translated by
Melissa E. Schindler and Adelaine LaGuardia. Obsidian: Literature in the African Diaspora.
Vol. 13, no. 1, p. 97-122, 2012.
GOMES, Flávio. Palmares. Escravidão e liberdade no Atlântico Sul. São Paulo: Contexto,
2011 (E-book).
GOMES, Heloisa Toller. The uniqueness of the Brazilian case: a challenge for Postcolonial
Studies. Postcolonial Studies, Vol. 14, No. 4, p. 405-413, 2011.
GRADEN, Dale. From slavery to freedom in Brazil: Bahia, 1835-1900. Albuquerque:
University of New Mexico Press, 2006.
GUZMAN, Tracy Devine. Native and national in Brazil: indigeneity after independence.
Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 2013.
JOBIM, José Luís; ROCHA, João Cezar de Castro. Comparative Literature seen from Brazil.
Revista Brasileira de Literatura Comparada, n. 30, 2017.
LUCAS, Fábio. Brazilian Poetry from the 1830s to the 1880s. The Cambridge History of
Latin American Literature. Edited by Roberto Gonzalez Echevarría and Enrique Pupo-
Walker. v. 3. The Cambridge History of Latin American Literature. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1996. p. 69–82.
MAGALHÃES, D. J. A confederação dos tamoios. Organização Maria Eunice Moreira,
Luís Bueno. Curitiba: UFPR, 2007.
MARQUES, Wilton José. Gonçalves Dias: o poeta na contramão. Literatura e escravidão
no romantismo brasileiro. São Carlos: EDUFSCar, 2010.
REIS, Maria Firmina dos Reis. Ursula; A escrava. Florianópolis; Belo Horizonte: Editora
Mulherres; PUC Minas, 2004.
SCHWARTZ, Stuart B. Slaves, peasants and rebels: reconsidering Brazilian slavery.
Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1996.
SOMMER, Doris. Foundational Fictions: The National Romances of Latin America.
University of California Press, 1993.
TREECE, David. Exiles, allies, rebels: Brazil's Indianist Movement, Indigenist Politics, and
the Imperial Nation-State. Westport, CT, and London: Greenwood Press, 2000.

Carga Horária:

10 horas
Tipo: Obrigatória
Vagas oferecidas: 60
 
Ministrantes: Giovanna Gobbi Alves Araújo


 
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